Efficacy of abamectin alone or in combination with emamectin benzoate, lambda-cyhalothrin and lufenuron against the infestation of cucurbit fruit fly, Bactrocera cucurbitae (Coq.)
Nazma Khatun, Mohammad Tofazzal Hossain Howlader, Gopal Das
In this study, abamectin, emamectin benzoate, lufenuron and lambda-cyhalothrin were evaluated against the Bactrocera cucurbitae. Abamectin was applied alone and in combination with the others. A total of two sprays were given and data on percent fruit infestation, number of marketable fruit/m2, infested and marketable fruit yield (t/ha) were collected on 3, 7 and 10 DAT. All the combined treatments significantly reduced percent fruit infestation. The highest infestation was observed in control ranged from 12.07 to 67.61%. Abamectin significantly reduced the fruit infestation (16.81%) compared to control which was further reduced in abamectin plus lambda-cyhalothrin (13.40%) treatment. Others parameters like maximum number of marketable fruit/m2 (6.50/m2), the highest marketable yield (9.39 t/ha) and lowest infested yield (3.36 t/ha) were also recorded from the same treatment. However, the combined treatments of abamectin with the others had no additive effects. Therefore, abamectin plus lambda-cyhalothrin could serve as an effective strategy for the management of the cucurbit fruit fly.
Nazma Khatun, Mohammad Tofazzal Hossain Howlader, Gopal Das. Efficacy of abamectin alone or in combination with emamectin benzoate, lambda-cyhalothrin and lufenuron against the infestation of cucurbit fruit fly, Bactrocera cucurbitae (Coq.). J Entomol Zool Stud 2015;3(5):311-315.