In vitro evaluation of different synthetic insecticides against oriental fruit fly, Bactrocera dorsalis Hendel
Kanwer Shahzad Ahmed, Naveed Haider, Muhammad Asghar Ali, Waqas Raza, Muhammad Hamid Rasheed, Muhammad Sharif and Muhammad Ather Rafi
The oriental fruit fly, Bactrocera dorsalis (Hendel), is a devastating insect pest that causes large losses and acts as an export barrier for many fruits and vegetables globally. This study evaluated the toxicity of Imidacloprid 25% Wp (Advance Agro®), Trichlorfon 80% SP (Avari®) and Emamectin benzoate 1.9% EC (Welcon®) applied as bait against adults of B. dorsalis under laboratory conditions (26.0 ± 2.0 °C and 70.0 ± 5.0% R.H.). Experiment was conducted under Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with factorial arrangements through which mass reared adults of B. dorsalis were treated with three concentrations (2, 4 and 8 ppm) of each insecticide along with a control treatment having no insecticide. Mortality percentage of these flies was recorded after 24 and 48 h post treatment. Results revealed that Trichlorfon showed highest mortality (100%) followed by Emamectin benzoate (70%) and Imidacloprid (69.44%) respectively.
Kanwer Shahzad Ahmed, Naveed Haider, Muhammad Asghar Ali, Waqas Raza, Muhammad Hamid Rasheed, Muhammad Sharif, Muhammad Ather Rafi. In vitro evaluation of different synthetic insecticides against oriental fruit fly, Bactrocera dorsalis Hendel. J Entomol Zool Stud 2016;4(6):696-699.