Dr. K Yamunarani, Dr. A Kalyana Sundaram and Dr. M Pandiyan
Synthetic fungicides are often able to effectively control plant diseases, but some fungicides result in serious environmental and health problems. Therefore, there is growing interest in discovering and developing new, improved fungicides based on natural products as well as introducing alternative biocontrol agents to manage plant diseases. Streptomyces bacteria appear to be promising biocontrol agents against a wide range of phytopathogenic fungi, which is not surprising given their ability to produce various bioactive compounds. This review provides insight into the biocontrol potential of various Streptomyces spp. Studies clearly show that Streptomyces spp. have the potential to be used as highly effective biocontrol agents against many fungal and bacterial disease.