Management of burrowing nematode, Radopholus similis in banana by using biocontrol agents
Thammaiah N, Shirol AM, Prakash Patil and Praveen J
Field experiments were conducted during 2009-2010 and 2010-2012 for developing an effective methods for the management of burrowing nematode, Radopholus similis in banana. Results revealed that, the treatment Pseudomonas fluorescens @12.5 g/ m2 + Paecilomyces lilacinus @12.5 g/m2 effectively reduced the burrowing nematode population in soil and roots. The next best treatments werePaecilomyces lilacinus @25g/ m2 Paecilomyces lilacinus @12.5g /m2 + Bacillus subtilis @12.5 g/m2 and EPN Heterorhabiditis indica @1 x 109 (1 Js/ml). However, the treatment carbofuran @40g/plant was found effective and significantly superior over other treatments. With regards to yield, the highest yield was obtained in the treatment of carbofuran @40g/plant(28.76t/ha)followed by Pseudomonas fluorescens @12.5 g/ m2 + Paecilomyces lilacinus @12.5 g/m2 (27.16t/ha)and Paecilomyces lilacinus @25g/ m2 (25.38t/ha).The lowest yield was recorded in untreated control(17.57t/ha).The B/C ratio was more in the treatment of Pseudomonas fluorescens @12.5 g/ m2 + Paecilomyces lilacinus @12.5 g/m2 (5.74).
Thammaiah N, Shirol AM, Prakash Patil, Praveen J. Management of burrowing nematode, Radopholus similis in banana by using biocontrol agents. J Entomol Zool Stud 2019;7(3):985-989.