Population fluctuation and management of gram pod borer, Helicoverpa armigera (Hubner) infesting chickpea in new alluvial zone of West Bengal, India
Suvash CH Bala
The present investigation was conducted at District Seed Farm, Bidhan Chandra Krishi Vishwavidyalaya, Kalyani, for consecutive two Rabi season 2017-18 & 2018-19. Gram pod borer, Helicoverpa armigera larval population first appeared in the field during 5rd SMW and maintained same trend of population up to 7th SMW. However, it reached its peak population in 11th SMW with a population load 18 larvae/ 10 plants. Correlation coefficient of H. armigera with various abiotic factors, maximum temperature (r = 0.76) and bright sunshine hours (r =0.574) was exhibited significant positive correlation whereas minimum temperature (r = - 0.391) was found negative correlation with H. armigera larval population. So far as the management of H. armigera by used new molecule along with bio-pesticide, Cyclaniliprole 10% DC @ 350 ml/ha gave highest mortality followed by Cyclaniliprole 10% DC @ 300 ml/ha. The highest yield was obtained from Cyclaniliprole 10% DC @ 350 ml/ha treated plots (14.30 q/ha) which was statistically at par with the treatment of Cyclaniliprole 10% DC @ 300 ml/ha (13.67 q/ha).
Suvash CH Bala. Population fluctuation and management of gram pod borer, Helicoverpa armigera (Hubner) infesting chickpea in new alluvial zone of West Bengal, India. J Entomol Zool Stud 2020;8(1):262-266.