Effect of abiotic factors on sucking insect-pests of okra, Abelmoschus esculentus (L.) Moench in western plain zone of U.P.
Sucharu Singh, Rajendra Singh and Arun Kumar
The present investigation was carried out to study the effect of abiotic factors on sucking insect-pests of okra in Western Plain Zone of U.P. in randomized block design with three replications and nine treatments at Horticulture Research Centre of Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel University of Agriculture and Technology, Meerut. At weekly intervals, insect-pest population were recorded by randomly selecting five plants per plot. The population of white flies (Bemisia tabaci), jassid (Amrasca biguttula biguttula) and aphid (Aphis gossypii) were recorded on three leaves (top, middle and bottom leaves of the plant). On 22nd August during 34th SW (20th to 26th August) the aphid, Aphis gossypii (Glover) was first recorded. The major activity period was noted from August to September. The maximum activities of insects were observed during 35th SW (27th August to 2nd September). During this period highest and lowest temperature were 32.6 °C and 21.1 °C respectively, whereas, morning and evening relative humidity were 88.3 and 38.7% respectively. On 29 July during 34th SW (20th to 26th August) the jassid, A. biguttula biguttula was first recorded. Major activity period of insects were August to September. On 22nd August during 34th SW (20th to 26th August) the whitefly, Bemisia tabaci Genn. Was first recorded.
Sucharu Singh, Rajendra Singh, Arun Kumar. Effect of abiotic factors on sucking insect-pests of okra, Abelmoschus esculentus (L.) Moench in western plain zone of U.P.. J Entomol Zool Stud 2020;8(2):912-914.