Per cent Incidence and study of various life stages of Helicoverpa armigera on chickpea
Minakshee K Landge, GK Lande and Vrunda S Thakare
The Present study revealed that the incidence of eggs, Ist to IIIrd instar larvae, IVth and Vth instar larva, pre-pupal larva of H. armigera was observed from 49th MW to 4th MW, 48th to 4th MW, 49th to 4th MW, 49th MW to 3rd MW respectively. While studying the various life stages, parasitoids viz., Eriborus spp. and Campoletis chlorideae, NPV and other reasons were found the most effective mortality factors. The overall mortality in Ist to IIIrd, IVth to Vth instar larvae, pre-pupal larva, and pupa was 30.77 and 31.37 15.49, and 31.67 per cent respectively due to different reasons viz., unknown, incomplete pupation and HaNPV, pupal deformities (no adult emergence). The Male: Female sex ratio was 1:1.35. The adult emergence was 68.33 per cent and the fecundity observed was 409.64 eggs/female.
Minakshee K Landge, GK Lande, Vrunda S Thakare. Per cent Incidence and study of various life stages of Helicoverpa armigera on chickpea. J Entomol Zool Stud 2020;8(2):1800-1805.