The fossils document, arising of bird from the dinosaurs, radiocarbon method, and the descent of man opposite Darwin’s theory
Md. Abdul Ahad
The objectives of this article are to prove the fossils documents oppose Darwin’s theory and the other thirteen (12) theories of evolution, birds have not come from the dinosaurs, humans not evolved from a lower animal like the chimpanzees, and the carbon dating method is not valid. However, Darwin’s theory (and all the other 12 theories) claims that all the existing living organisms come from the pre-existing living organisms/extinct organisms and fossils are the direct and clear-cut evidence of it. It would be true; if the obtained fossils (fossilized organisms) would some percent i.e. 70% or 80% etc. are similar to the living organisms. However, it is proved that all the fossils of invertebrates, vertebrates, and plants are 100% identical to the existing organisms. So, there is no change in fossils throughout millions and millions of years; though evolution is a continuous process, and now, it is occurring rapidly, which claims that fossils never support the idea of evolution. The tail of Archaeopterx that shows a reptilian character and argues that the dinosaur was modified into a bird, but it is an impression of a single feather of its own, but not a tail of dinosaurs. There is no record that recently extinct organisms produced a new organism; hence, extinct organisms never succeeded a new species. Radiocarbon dating (which estimates the age of fossils and prepares the geological time chart) is not valid; its evidence is that during the estimation of the age of the earth, and the Archezoic era overlooks 3.5 billion years. The fossils of ancestors of humans are fragmentary bones such as skull fragments, teeth, jaws, and tibia; but not in the original form but modified into stone. However, literature claims that obtained fossils are the fossils of true apes and modern man but not transitional ones. Again, Darwin himself agreed that science cannot explain the evolution of humans. So, the evolution of man is not from the chimpanzee. Organic evolution means one-celled (bacteria) → invertebrate → lung fish → amphibian→ reptile → placental mammal → higher mammal → human; those organisms evolved during 3500, 404, 355, 310, 181, 65, 25, 11 million years ago, respectively; but those are still unchanged; which oppose the idea of evolution i.e. fossil evidence opposes Darwin’s theory and the other 12 theories of evolution.
Md. Abdul Ahad. The fossils document, arising of bird from the dinosaurs, radiocarbon method, and the descent of man opposite Darwin’s theory. J Entomol Zool Stud 2024;12(5):85-108. DOI: 10.22271/j.ento.2024.v12.i5b.9384